METHOD: The Taber Abraser,
an industry standard, was used to measure dry abrasive wear on samples, chrome-plated
by each of the three chrome plating processes: the conventional, mixed catalyst
and DuraFin SFP®. The sample was placed on the instrument's
revolving sample holder and a load was applied, rubbing against the sample's surface.
A vacuum picked up residual particles to prevent their affecting the abrasiveness.
The weight loss of the sample after a given number of revolutions provides an
indication of its relative resistance to abrasive wear.
RESULTS

CONCLUSION:
Chromium deposits obtained from the DuraFin SFP®. hard chrome
process exhibited significantly less wear
than mixed catalyst deposits and nearly 25% less than conventional
deposits.
2.
TESTING FOR: Resistance to lubricated sliding
wear.
METHOD:
The Falex Lubricated Wear Test used conventional, mixed catalyst and DuraFin SFP®.
hard chrome plated pins, revolving at 270 revolutions per minutes between two
unplated steel blocks while immersed in a temperature controlled oil bath. With
a measured force, the blocks are pressed against the pin, creating wear which
is calibrated by measuring the weight loss of both the pin and blocks.

CONCLUSION:
Hard chrome deposits obtained from the DuraFin SFP®. process
consistently exhibited significantly more resistance to sliding wear than samples
plated from mixed catalyst and conventional chemistries.
3.
TESTING FOR: Lubricated engine wear (simulated).
METHOD:
A new testing apparatus providing for laboratory simulation of engine wear was
developed at the University of Michigan. This simulator, designated EMA-LS9, recreates
the relative part geometry's of an engine and duplicates the engine's operating
conditions utilizing three variables: lubrication, pressure and
temperature. For the tests, piston rings were plated using all three chemistries:
DuraFin SFP®., mixed catalyst and conventional chromium. Each type
of plated ring was tested in the engine simulator and wear was measured by the
size of the worn area.
RESULTS:

CONCLUSIONS:
Piston rings plated with the DuraFin SFP®. process demonstrated a significantly
superior resistance to wear under the simulated engine conditions.
4.
TESTING FOR: Chromium plating protection of substrate.
METHOD:
Corrosion resistance is the summation of pre-plating, plating and post-plating
processing, and of the plating bath chemistry. In order to examine only the effect
of the bath chemistry, tests were performed with as much control of pre-plating
and post-plating variables as possible. To minimize the pre-treatment effects,
standardized steel rods from only one lot of steel were prepared by the same methods
with final polishing using 600 grit silicon carbide paper. The samples were then
plated in each of the three basic bath chemistries under conditions that were
optimum for each process. No post-plating processing, such as grinding, buffing
or super finishing was performed in order the eliminate this as a variable. The
samples were then subjected to Neutral Salt Spray testing to acquire comparable
corrosion data. In determining the effectiveness of a plating process to protect
the substrate, an analysis of the chromium micocrack density was made. Deposits
with low microcrack densities have microcracks that are longer and tend to extend
to the substrate. In chromium deposits with a higher microcrack count, the microcracks
are shorter and shallower, providing superior protection to the substrates under
corrosive conditions.
RESULTS:

CONCLUSION:
In all cases, the Durafin SFP® process resulted in less corrosion failures
than the other two methods of plating.